Inventor(s)

Abstract

Presented herein is a system for preventing anchoring bias in large language model (LLM) investigative analysis. Bias in LLMs is not typically addressed by instruction-level approaches; rather, it is most effectively mitigated by physically separating the biasing data from an LLM's input during the hypothesis formation phase. The proposed system includes five core components: a Data Redaction Engine, a Staged Analysis Protocol, a Structural Gate, a Corrections Bridge, and a Procedural Attestation Record. The Data Redaction Engine operates to separate source data into a redacted evidence set and an attribution set, validated by a multi-layer validation pass. The Staged Analysis Protocol enforces a strict temporal ordering: blind analysis first (evidence only), then verification (evidence + attribution). The Structural Gate prevents stage progression until a structured hypothesis artifact is created, validated, and persisted. The Corrections Bridge captures discrepancies between the blind hypothesis and verified findings without modifying the original hypothesis, creating a complete audit trail. Finally, a Procedural Attestation Record documents that the protocol was followed correctly, with optional cryptographic hash enhancement.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

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